The colors that are chosen for young children's rooms are sometimes more indicative of an adult's preference or cultural norm rather than the child's needs. Pink and blue or fully-saturated primary colors are not necessarily what children prefer. Children are careful observers and can distinguish subtle colors and shading even if they cannot yet verbalize this understanding. Most experts agree that the large areas in a room--such as the walls, floors, and ceilings--should be neutral or subdued, in effect mirroring the way that color occurs in nature. Bright, saturated colors can be applied in small, focused areas, just as one might find a vibrant flower in vast green field.

Here are a few general ideas to keep in mind when selecting colors for a child's room:

- Bright colors are best used in small amounts and neutral tones in larger amounts to mimic the proportions found in nature.

- Highly saturated colors work best when juxtaposed with an absorbent, complementary color to balance it. For example, pair red with a moss green.

- Children do most of their playing on the floor, so it is best to keep this area neutral.

- Pale blue and pink reflect cultural norms, but not necessarily children's preferences.

- Add color in unexpected ways with plants and rich natural woods.

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